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.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
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.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "Mail::Send 3"
.TH Mail::Send 3 "2019-05-21" "perl v5.26.3" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.if n .ad l
.nh
.SH "NAME"
Mail::Send \- Simple electronic mail interface
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 1
\& require Mail::Send;
\&
\& $msg = Mail::Send\->new;
\& $msg = Mail::Send\->new(Subject => \*(Aqexample\*(Aq, To => \*(Aqtimbo\*(Aq);
\&
\& $msg\->to(\*(Aquser@host\*(Aq);
\& $msg\->to(\*(Aquser@host\*(Aq, \*(Aquser2@example.com\*(Aq);
\& $msg\->subject(\*(Aqexample subject\*(Aq);
\& $msg\->cc(\*(Aquser@host\*(Aq);
\& $msg\->bcc(\*(Aqsomeone@else\*(Aq);
\&
\& $msg\->set($header, @values);
\& $msg\->add($header, @values);
\& $msg\->delete($header);
\&
\& # Launch mailer and set headers. The filehandle returned
\& # by open() is an instance of the Mail::Mailer class.
\& # Arguments to the open() method are passed to the Mail::Mailer
\& # constructor.
\&
\& $fh = $msg\->open; # some default mailer
\& $fh = $msg\->open(\*(Aqsendmail\*(Aq); # explicit
\& print $fh "Body of message";
\& $fh\->close # complete the message and send it
\& or die "couldn\*(Aqt send whole message: $!\en";
.Ve
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
Mail::Send creates e\-mail messages without using the Mail::Header
knowledge, which means that all escaping and folding must be done by
you! Also: do not forget to escape leading dots. Simplicity has its price.
.PP
When you have time, take a look at Mail::Transport which is part of
the MailBox suite.
.SH "METHODS"
.IX Header "METHODS"
.SS "Constructors"
.IX Subsection "Constructors"
.IP "Mail::Send\->\fBnew\fR(\s-1PAIRS\s0)" 4
.IX Item "Mail::Send->new(PAIRS)"
A list of header fields (provided as key-value \s-1PAIRS\s0) can be used to
initialize the object, limited to the few provided as method: \f(CW\*(C`to\*(C'\fR,
\&\f(CW\*(C`subject\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`cc\*(C'\fR, and \f(CW\*(C`bcc\*(C'\fR. For other header fields, use \fBadd()\fR.
.SS "Header fields"
.IX Subsection "Header fields"
.ie n .IP "$obj\->\fBadd\fR($fieldname, @values)" 4
.el .IP "\f(CW$obj\fR\->\fBadd\fR($fieldname, \f(CW@values\fR)" 4
.IX Item "$obj->add($fieldname, @values)"
Add values to the list of defined values for the \f(CW$fieldname\fR.
.ie n .IP "$obj\->\fBbcc\fR(@values)" 4
.el .IP "\f(CW$obj\fR\->\fBbcc\fR(@values)" 4
.IX Item "$obj->bcc(@values)"
.PD 0
.ie n .IP "$obj\->\fBcc\fR(@values)" 4
.el .IP "\f(CW$obj\fR\->\fBcc\fR(@values)" 4
.IX Item "$obj->cc(@values)"
.ie n .IP "$obj\->\fBdelete\fR($fieldname)" 4
.el .IP "\f(CW$obj\fR\->\fBdelete\fR($fieldname)" 4
.IX Item "$obj->delete($fieldname)"
.ie n .IP "$obj\->\fBset\fR($fieldname, @values)" 4
.el .IP "\f(CW$obj\fR\->\fBset\fR($fieldname, \f(CW@values\fR)" 4
.IX Item "$obj->set($fieldname, @values)"
.PD
The \f(CW@values\fR will replace the old values for the \f(CW$fieldname\fR. Returned is
the \s-1LIST\s0 of values after modification.
.ie n .IP "$obj\->\fBsubject\fR(@values)" 4
.el .IP "\f(CW$obj\fR\->\fBsubject\fR(@values)" 4
.IX Item "$obj->subject(@values)"
.PD 0
.ie n .IP "$obj\->\fBto\fR(@values)" 4
.el .IP "\f(CW$obj\fR\->\fBto\fR(@values)" 4
.IX Item "$obj->to(@values)"
.PD
.SS "Sending"
.IX Subsection "Sending"
.ie n .IP "$obj\->\fBopen\fR(%options)" 4
.el .IP "\f(CW$obj\fR\->\fBopen\fR(%options)" 4
.IX Item "$obj->open(%options)"
The \f(CW%options\fR are used to initiate a mailer object via
\&\fBMail::Mailer::new()\fR. Then \fBMail::Mailer::open()\fR is called
with the knowledge collected in this \f(CW\*(C`Mail::Send\*(C'\fR object.
.Sp
Be warned: this module implements raw smtp, which means that you have
to escape lines which start with a dot, by adding one in front.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
This module is part of the MailTools distribution,
\&\fIhttp://perl.overmeer.net/mailtools/\fR.
.SH "AUTHORS"
.IX Header "AUTHORS"
The MailTools bundle was developed by Graham Barr. Later, Mark
Overmeer took over maintenance without commitment to further development.
.PP
Mail::Cap by Gisle Aas <aas@oslonett.no>.
Mail::Field::AddrList by Peter Orbaek <poe@cit.dk>.
Mail::Mailer and Mail::Send by Tim Bunce <Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk>.
For other contributors see ChangeLog.
.SH "LICENSE"
.IX Header "LICENSE"
Copyrights 1995\-2000 Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com> and
2001\-2017 Mark Overmeer <perl@overmeer.net>.
.PP
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.
See \fIhttp://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html\fR