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name : subrs.scm
;;; Guile Emacs Lisp

;;; Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;;;
;;; This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;;; it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
;;; published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the
;;; License, or (at your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
;;; Lesser General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
;;; License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
;;; Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
;;; 02110-1301 USA

;;; Code:

(define-module (language elisp runtime subrs)
  #:use-module (language elisp runtime)
  #:use-module (system base compile))

;;; This module contains the function-slots of elisp symbols. Elisp
;;; built-in functions are implemented as predefined function bindings
;;; here.

;;; Equivalence and equalness predicates.

(built-in-func eq
  (lambda (a b)
    (elisp-bool (eq? a b))))

(built-in-func equal
  (lambda (a b)
    (elisp-bool (equal? a b))))

;;; Number predicates.

(built-in-func floatp
  (lambda (num)
    (elisp-bool (and (real? num)
                     (or (inexact? num)
                         (prim not (integer? num)))))))

(built-in-func integerp
  (lambda (num)
    (elisp-bool (and (exact? num)
                     (integer? num)))))

(built-in-func numberp
  (lambda (num)
    (elisp-bool (real? num))))

(built-in-func wholenump
  (lambda (num)
    (elisp-bool (and (exact? num)
                     (integer? num)
                     (prim >= num 0)))))

(built-in-func zerop
  (lambda (num)
    (elisp-bool (prim = num 0))))

;;; Number comparisons.

(built-in-func =
  (lambda (num1 num2)
    (elisp-bool (prim = num1 num2))))

(built-in-func /=
  (lambda (num1 num2)
    (elisp-bool (prim not (prim = num1 num2)))))

(built-in-func <
  (lambda (num1 num2)
    (elisp-bool (prim < num1 num2))))

(built-in-func <=
  (lambda (num1 num2)
    (elisp-bool (prim <= num1 num2))))

(built-in-func >
  (lambda (num1 num2)
    (elisp-bool (prim > num1 num2))))

(built-in-func >=
  (lambda (num1 num2)
    (elisp-bool (prim >= num1 num2))))

(built-in-func max
  (lambda (. nums)
    (prim apply (@ (guile) max) nums)))

(built-in-func min
  (lambda (. nums)
    (prim apply (@ (guile) min) nums)))

(built-in-func abs
  (@ (guile) abs))

;;; Number conversion.

(built-in-func float
  (lambda (num)
    (if (exact? num)
        (exact->inexact num)
        num)))

;;; TODO: truncate, floor, ceiling, round.

;;; Arithmetic functions.

(built-in-func 1+ (@ (guile) 1+))

(built-in-func 1- (@ (guile) 1-))

(built-in-func + (@ (guile) +))

(built-in-func - (@ (guile) -))

(built-in-func * (@ (guile) *))

(built-in-func % (@ (guile) modulo))

;;; TODO: / with correct integer/real behaviour, mod (for floating-piont
;;; values).

;;; Floating-point rounding operations.

(built-in-func ffloor (@ (guile) floor))

(built-in-func fceiling (@ (guile) ceiling))

(built-in-func ftruncate (@ (guile) truncate))

(built-in-func fround (@ (guile) round))

;;; List predicates.

(built-in-func consp
  (lambda (el)
    (elisp-bool (pair? el))))

(built-in-func atomp
  (lambda (el)
    (elisp-bool (prim not (pair? el)))))

(built-in-func listp
  (lambda (el)
    (elisp-bool (or (pair? el) (null? el)))))

(built-in-func nlistp
  (lambda (el)
    (elisp-bool (and (prim not (pair? el))
                     (prim not (null? el))))))

(built-in-func null
  (lambda (el)
    (elisp-bool (null? el))))

;;; Accessing list elements.

(built-in-func car
  (lambda (el)
    (if (null? el)
        nil-value
        (prim car el))))

(built-in-func cdr
  (lambda (el)
    (if (null? el)
        nil-value
        (prim cdr el))))

(built-in-func car-safe
  (lambda (el)
    (if (pair? el)
        (prim car el)
        nil-value)))

(built-in-func cdr-safe
  (lambda (el)
    (if (pair? el)
        (prim cdr el)
        nil-value)))

(built-in-func nth
  (lambda (n lst)
    (if (negative? n)
        (prim car lst)
        (let iterate ((i n)
                      (tail lst))
          (cond
           ((null? tail) nil-value)
           ((zero? i) (prim car tail))
           (else (iterate (prim 1- i) (prim cdr tail))))))))

(built-in-func nthcdr
  (lambda (n lst)
    (if (negative? n)
        lst
        (let iterate ((i n)
                      (tail lst))
          (cond
           ((null? tail) nil-value)
           ((zero? i) tail)
           (else (iterate (prim 1- i) (prim cdr tail))))))))

(built-in-func length (@ (guile) length))

;;; Building lists.

(built-in-func cons (@ (guile) cons))

(built-in-func list (@ (guile) list))

(built-in-func make-list
  (lambda (len obj)
    (prim make-list len obj)))

(built-in-func append (@ (guile) append))

(built-in-func reverse (@ (guile) reverse))

(built-in-func copy-tree (@ (guile) copy-tree))

(built-in-func number-sequence
  (lambda (from . rest)
    (if (prim > (prim length rest) 2)
        (runtime-error "too many arguments for number-sequence"
                       (prim cdddr rest))
        (if (null? rest)
            `(,from)
            (let ((to (prim car rest))
                  (sep (if (or (null? (prim cdr rest))
                               (eq? nil-value (prim cadr rest)))
                           1
                           (prim cadr rest))))
              (cond
               ((or (eq? nil-value to) (prim = to from)) `(,from))
               ((and (zero? sep) (prim not (prim = from to)))
                (runtime-error "infinite list in number-sequence"))
               ((prim < (prim * to sep) (prim * from sep)) '())
               (else
                (let iterate ((i (prim +
                                       from
                                       (prim *
                                             sep
                                             (prim quotient
                                                   (prim abs
                                                         (prim -
                                                               to
                                                               from))
                                                   (prim abs sep)))))
                              (result '()))
                  (if (prim = i from)
                      (prim cons i result)
                      (iterate (prim - i sep)
                               (prim cons i result)))))))))))

;;; Changing lists.

(built-in-func setcar
  (lambda (cell val)
    (if (and (null? cell) (null? val))
        #nil
        (prim set-car! cell val))
    val))

(built-in-func setcdr
  (lambda (cell val)
    (if (and (null? cell) (null? val))
        #nil
        (prim set-cdr! cell val))
    val))

;;; Accessing symbol bindings for symbols known only at runtime.

(built-in-func symbol-value
  (lambda (sym)
    (reference-variable value-slot-module sym)))

(built-in-func symbol-function
  (lambda (sym)
    (reference-variable function-slot-module sym)))

(built-in-func set
  (lambda (sym value)
    (set-variable! value-slot-module sym value)))

(built-in-func fset
  (lambda (sym value)
    (set-variable! function-slot-module sym value)))

(built-in-func makunbound
  (lambda (sym)
    (if (module-bound? (resolve-interface value-slot-module) sym)
      (let ((var (module-variable (resolve-module value-slot-module)
                                  sym)))
        (if (and (variable-bound? var) (fluid? (variable-ref var)))
            (fluid-unset! (variable-ref var))
            (variable-unset! var))))
    sym))

(built-in-func fmakunbound
  (lambda (sym)
    (if (module-bound? (resolve-interface function-slot-module) sym)
        (let ((var (module-variable
                    (resolve-module function-slot-module)
                    sym)))
          (if (and (variable-bound? var) (fluid? (variable-ref var)))
              (fluid-unset! (variable-ref var))
              (variable-unset! var))))
    sym))

(built-in-func boundp
  (lambda (sym)
    (elisp-bool
     (and
      (module-bound? (resolve-interface value-slot-module) sym)
      (let ((var (module-variable (resolve-module value-slot-module)
                                  sym)))
        (and (variable-bound? var)
             (if (fluid? (variable-ref var))
                 (fluid-bound? (variable-ref var))
                 #t)))))))

(built-in-func fboundp
  (lambda (sym)
    (elisp-bool
     (and
      (module-bound? (resolve-interface function-slot-module) sym)
      (let* ((var (module-variable (resolve-module function-slot-module)
                                   sym)))
       (and (variable-bound? var)
            (if (fluid? (variable-ref var))
                (fluid-bound? (variable-ref var))
                #t)))))))

;;; Function calls. These must take care of special cases, like using
;;; symbols or raw lambda-lists as functions!

(built-in-func apply
  (lambda (func . args)
    (let ((real-func (cond
                      ((symbol? func)
                       (reference-variable function-slot-module func))
                      ((list? func)
                       (if (and (prim not (null? func))
                                (eq? (prim car func) 'lambda))
                           (compile func #:from 'elisp #:to 'value)
                           (runtime-error "list is not a function"
                                          func)))
                      (else func))))
      (prim apply (@ (guile) apply) real-func args))))

(built-in-func funcall
  (lambda (func . args)
    (apply func args)))

;;; Throw can be implemented as built-in function.

(built-in-func throw
  (lambda (tag value)
    (prim throw 'elisp-exception tag value)))

;;; Miscellaneous.

(built-in-func not
  (lambda (x)
    (if x nil-value t-value)))

(built-in-func eval
  (lambda (form)
    (compile form #:from 'elisp #:to 'value)))

(built-in-func load
  (lambda* (file)
    (compile-file file #:from 'elisp #:to 'value)
    #t))
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