package Test::Mojo;
use Mojo::Base -base;
# "Amy: He knows when you are sleeping.
# Professor: He knows when you're on the can.
# Leela: He'll hunt you down and blast your ass from here to Pakistan.
# Zoidberg: Oh.
# Hermes: You'd better not breathe, you'd better not move.
# Bender: You're better off dead, I'm telling you, dude.
# Fry: Santa Claus is gunning you down!"
use Mojo::IOLoop;
use Mojo::JSON qw(j);
use Mojo::JSON::Pointer;
use Mojo::Server;
use Mojo::UserAgent;
use Mojo::Util qw(decode encode);
use Test::More ();
has handler => sub { \&_handler };
has [qw(message success tx)];
has ua =>
sub { Mojo::UserAgent->new(insecure => 1)->ioloop(Mojo::IOLoop->singleton) };
# Silent or loud tests
$ENV{MOJO_LOG_LEVEL} ||= $ENV{HARNESS_IS_VERBOSE} ? 'debug' : 'fatal';
sub app {
my ($self, $app) = @_;
return $self->ua->server->app unless $app;
$self->ua->server->app($app);
return $self;
}
sub attr_is {
my ($self, $selector, $attr, $value, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc,
qq{exact match for attribute "$attr" at selector "$selector"});
return $self->test('is', $self->_attr($selector, $attr), $value, $desc);
}
sub attr_isnt {
my ($self, $selector, $attr, $value, $desc) = @_;
$desc
= _desc($desc, qq{no match for attribute "$attr" at selector "$selector"});
return $self->test('isnt', $self->_attr($selector, $attr), $value, $desc);
}
sub attr_like {
my ($self, $selector, $attr, $regex, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc,
qq{similar match for attribute "$attr" at selector "$selector"});
return $self->test('like', $self->_attr($selector, $attr), $regex, $desc);
}
sub attr_unlike {
my ($self, $selector, $attr, $regex, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc,
qq{no similar match for attribute "$attr" at selector "$selector"});
return $self->test('unlike', $self->_attr($selector, $attr), $regex, $desc);
}
sub content_is {
my ($self, $value, $desc) = @_;
return $self->test('is', $self->tx->res->text,
$value, _desc($desc, 'exact match for content'));
}
sub content_isnt {
my ($self, $value, $desc) = @_;
return $self->test('isnt', $self->tx->res->text,
$value, _desc($desc, 'no match for content'));
}
sub content_like {
my ($self, $regex, $desc) = @_;
return $self->test('like', $self->tx->res->text,
$regex, _desc($desc, 'content is similar'));
}
sub content_type_is {
my ($self, $type, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, "Content-Type: $type");
return $self->test('is', $self->tx->res->headers->content_type, $type, $desc);
}
sub content_type_isnt {
my ($self, $type, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, "not Content-Type: $type");
return $self->test('isnt', $self->tx->res->headers->content_type, $type,
$desc);
}
sub content_type_like {
my ($self, $regex, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, 'Content-Type is similar');
return $self->test('like', $self->tx->res->headers->content_type, $regex,
$desc);
}
sub content_type_unlike {
my ($self, $regex, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, 'Content-Type is not similar');
return $self->test('unlike', $self->tx->res->headers->content_type, $regex,
$desc);
}
sub content_unlike {
my ($self, $regex, $desc) = @_;
return $self->test('unlike', $self->tx->res->text,
$regex, _desc($desc, 'content is not similar'));
}
sub delete_ok { shift->_build_ok(DELETE => @_) }
sub element_count_is {
my ($self, $selector, $count, $desc) = @_;
my $size = $self->tx->res->dom->find($selector)->size;
return $self->test('is', $size, $count,
_desc($desc, qq{element count for selector "$selector"}));
}
sub element_exists {
my ($self, $selector, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, qq{element for selector "$selector" exists});
return $self->test('ok', $self->tx->res->dom->at($selector), $desc);
}
sub element_exists_not {
my ($self, $selector, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, qq{no element for selector "$selector"});
return $self->test('ok', !$self->tx->res->dom->at($selector), $desc);
}
sub finish_ok {
my $self = shift;
$self->tx->finish(@_) if $self->tx->is_websocket;
Mojo::IOLoop->one_tick while !$self->{finished};
return $self->test('ok', 1, 'closed WebSocket');
}
sub finished_ok {
my ($self, $code) = @_;
Mojo::IOLoop->one_tick while !$self->{finished};
Test::More::diag "WebSocket closed with status $self->{finished}[0]"
unless my $ok = $self->{finished}[0] == $code;
return $self->test('ok', $ok, "WebSocket closed with status $code");
}
sub get_ok { shift->_build_ok(GET => @_) }
sub head_ok { shift->_build_ok(HEAD => @_) }
sub header_exists {
my ($self, $name, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, qq{header "$name" exists});
return $self->test('ok', !!@{$self->tx->res->headers->every_header($name)},
$desc);
}
sub header_exists_not {
my ($self, $name, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, qq{no "$name" header});
return $self->test('ok', !@{$self->tx->res->headers->every_header($name)},
$desc);
}
sub header_is {
my ($self, $name, $value, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, "$name: " . ($value // ''));
return $self->test('is', $self->tx->res->headers->header($name), $value,
$desc);
}
sub header_isnt {
my ($self, $name, $value, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, "not $name: " . ($value // ''));
return $self->test('isnt', $self->tx->res->headers->header($name), $value,
$desc);
}
sub header_like {
my ($self, $name, $regex, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, "$name is similar");
return $self->test('like', $self->tx->res->headers->header($name), $regex,
$desc);
}
sub header_unlike {
my ($self, $name, $regex, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, "$name is not similar");
return $self->test('unlike', $self->tx->res->headers->header($name), $regex,
$desc);
}
sub json_has {
my ($self, $p, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, qq{has value for JSON Pointer "$p"});
return $self->test('ok',
!!Mojo::JSON::Pointer->new($self->tx->res->json)->contains($p), $desc);
}
sub json_hasnt {
my ($self, $p, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, qq{has no value for JSON Pointer "$p"});
return $self->test('ok',
!Mojo::JSON::Pointer->new($self->tx->res->json)->contains($p), $desc);
}
sub json_is {
my $self = shift;
my ($p, $data) = @_ > 1 ? (shift, shift) : ('', shift);
my $desc = _desc(shift, qq{exact match for JSON Pointer "$p"});
return $self->test('is_deeply', $self->tx->res->json($p), $data, $desc);
}
sub json_like {
my ($self, $p, $regex, $desc) = @_;
return $self->test('like', $self->tx->res->json($p),
$regex, _desc($desc, qq{similar match for JSON Pointer "$p"}));
}
sub json_message_has {
my ($self, $p, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, qq{has value for JSON Pointer "$p"});
return $self->test('ok', $self->_json(contains => $p), $desc);
}
sub json_message_hasnt {
my ($self, $p, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, qq{has no value for JSON Pointer "$p"});
return $self->test('ok', !$self->_json(contains => $p), $desc);
}
sub json_message_is {
my $self = shift;
my ($p, $data) = @_ > 1 ? (shift, shift) : ('', shift);
my $desc = _desc(shift, qq{exact match for JSON Pointer "$p"});
return $self->test('is_deeply', $self->_json(get => $p), $data, $desc);
}
sub json_message_like {
my ($self, $p, $regex, $desc) = @_;
return $self->test('like', $self->_json(get => $p),
$regex, _desc($desc, qq{similar match for JSON Pointer "$p"}));
}
sub json_message_unlike {
my ($self, $p, $regex, $desc) = @_;
return $self->test('unlike', $self->_json(get => $p),
$regex, _desc($desc, qq{no similar match for JSON Pointer "$p"}));
}
sub json_unlike {
my ($self, $p, $regex, $desc) = @_;
return $self->test('unlike', $self->tx->res->json($p),
$regex, _desc($desc, qq{no similar match for JSON Pointer "$p"}));
}
sub message_is {
my ($self, $value, $desc) = @_;
return $self->_message('is', $value, _desc($desc, 'exact match for message'));
}
sub message_isnt {
my ($self, $value, $desc) = @_;
return $self->_message('isnt', $value, _desc($desc, 'no match for message'));
}
sub message_like {
my ($self, $regex, $desc) = @_;
return $self->_message('like', $regex, _desc($desc, 'message is similar'));
}
sub message_ok {
my ($self, $desc) = @_;
return $self->test('ok', !!$self->_wait, _desc($desc, 'message received'));
}
sub message_unlike {
my ($self, $regex, $desc) = @_;
return $self->_message('unlike', $regex,
_desc($desc, 'message is not similar'));
}
sub new {
my $self = shift->SUPER::new;
return $self unless my $app = shift;
my @args = @_ ? {config => {config_override => 1, %{shift()}}} : ();
return $self->app(Mojo::Server->new->build_app($app, @args)) unless ref $app;
$app = Mojo::Server->new->load_app($app) unless $app->isa('Mojolicious');
return $self->app(@args ? $app->config($args[0]{config}) : $app);
}
sub options_ok { shift->_build_ok(OPTIONS => @_) }
sub or {
my ($self, $cb) = @_;
$self->$cb unless $self->success;
return $self;
}
sub patch_ok { shift->_build_ok(PATCH => @_) }
sub post_ok { shift->_build_ok(POST => @_) }
sub put_ok { shift->_build_ok(PUT => @_) }
sub request_ok { shift->_request_ok($_[0], $_[0]->req->url->to_string) }
sub reset_session {
my $self = shift;
$self->ua->cookie_jar->empty;
return $self->tx(undef);
}
sub send_ok {
my ($self, $msg, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, 'send message');
return $self->test('ok', 0, $desc) unless $self->tx->is_websocket;
$self->tx->send($msg => sub { Mojo::IOLoop->stop });
Mojo::IOLoop->start;
return $self->test('ok', 1, $desc);
}
sub status_is {
my ($self, $status, $desc) = @_;
$desc = _desc($desc, "$status " . $self->tx->res->default_message($status));
return $self->test('is', $self->tx->res->code, $status, $desc);
}
sub status_isnt {
my ($self, $status, $desc) = @_;
return $self->test('isnt', $self->tx->res->code,
$status,
_desc($desc, "not $status " . $self->tx->res->default_message($status)));
}
sub test {
my ($self, $name, @args) = @_;
local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 3;
return $self->success(!!$self->handler->($name, @args));
}
sub text_is {
my ($self, $selector, $value, $desc) = @_;
return $self->test('is', $self->_text($selector),
$value, _desc($desc, qq{exact match for selector "$selector"}));
}
sub text_isnt {
my ($self, $selector, $value, $desc) = @_;
return $self->test('isnt', $self->_text($selector),
$value, _desc($desc, qq{no match for selector "$selector"}));
}
sub text_like {
my ($self, $selector, $regex, $desc) = @_;
return $self->test('like', $self->_text($selector),
$regex, _desc($desc, qq{similar match for selector "$selector"}));
}
sub text_unlike {
my ($self, $selector, $regex, $desc) = @_;
return $self->test('unlike', $self->_text($selector),
$regex, _desc($desc, qq{no similar match for selector "$selector"}));
}
sub websocket_ok {
my $self = shift;
return $self->_request_ok($self->ua->build_websocket_tx(@_), $_[0]);
}
sub _attr {
my ($self, $selector, $attr) = @_;
return '' unless my $e = $self->tx->res->dom->at($selector);
return $e->attr($attr) || '';
}
sub _build_ok {
my ($self, $method, $url) = (shift, shift, shift);
local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1;
return $self->_request_ok($self->ua->build_tx($method, $url, @_), $url);
}
sub _desc { encode 'UTF-8', shift || shift }
sub _handler {
my ($name, @args) = @_;
return Test::More->can($name)->(@args);
}
sub _json {
my ($self, $method, $p) = @_;
return Mojo::JSON::Pointer->new(j(@{$self->message // []}[1]))->$method($p);
}
sub _message {
my ($self, $name, $value, $desc) = @_;
local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1;
my ($type, $msg) = @{$self->message // []};
# Type check
if (ref $value eq 'HASH') {
my $expect = exists $value->{text} ? 'text' : 'binary';
$value = $value->{$expect};
$msg = '' unless ($type // '') eq $expect;
}
# Decode text frame if there is no type check
else { $msg = decode 'UTF-8', $msg if ($type // '') eq 'text' }
return $self->test($name, $msg // '', $value, $desc);
}
sub _request_ok {
my ($self, $tx, $url) = @_;
local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1;
# Establish WebSocket connection
if ($tx->req->is_handshake) {
@$self{qw(finished messages)} = (undef, []);
$self->ua->start(
$tx => sub {
my ($ua, $tx) = @_;
$self->{finished} = [] unless $self->tx($tx)->tx->is_websocket;
$tx->on(finish => sub { shift; $self->{finished} = [@_] });
$tx->on(binary => sub { push @{$self->{messages}}, [binary => pop] });
$tx->on(text => sub { push @{$self->{messages}}, [text => pop] });
Mojo::IOLoop->stop;
}
);
Mojo::IOLoop->start;
my $desc = _desc("WebSocket handshake with $url");
return $self->test('ok', $self->tx->is_websocket, $desc);
}
# Perform request
$self->tx($self->ua->start($tx));
my $err = $self->tx->error;
Test::More::diag $err->{message}
if !(my $ok = !$err->{message} || $err->{code}) && $err;
return $self->test('ok', $ok, _desc("@{[uc $tx->req->method]} $url"));
}
sub _text {
return '' unless my $e = shift->tx->res->dom->at(shift);
return $e->text;
}
sub _wait {
my $self = shift;
Mojo::IOLoop->one_tick while !$self->{finished} && !@{$self->{messages}};
return $self->message(shift @{$self->{messages}})->message;
}
1;
=encoding utf8
=head1 NAME
Test::Mojo - Testing Mojo
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use Test::More;
use Test::Mojo;
my $t = Test::Mojo->new('MyApp');
# HTML/XML
$t->get_ok('/welcome')->status_is(200)->text_is('div#message' => 'Hello!');
# JSON
$t->post_ok('/search.json' => form => {q => 'Perl'})
->status_is(200)
->header_is('Server' => 'Mojolicious (Perl)')
->header_isnt('X-Bender' => 'Bite my shiny metal ass!')
->json_is('/results/4/title' => 'Perl rocks!')
->json_like('/results/7/title' => qr/Perl/);
# WebSocket
$t->websocket_ok('/echo')
->send_ok('hello')
->message_ok
->message_is('echo: hello')
->finish_ok;
done_testing();
=head1 DESCRIPTION
L<Test::Mojo> is a test user agent based on L<Mojo::UserAgent>, it is usually
used together with L<Test::More> to test L<Mojolicious> applications. Just run
your tests with L<prove>.
$ prove -l -v
$ prove -l -v t/foo.t
If it is not already defined, the C<MOJO_LOG_LEVEL> environment variable will
be set to C<debug> or C<fatal>, depending on the value of the
C<HARNESS_IS_VERBOSE> environment variable. And to make it esier to test
HTTPS/WSS web services L<Mojo::UserAgent/"insecure"> will be activated by
default for L</"ua">.
See L<Mojolicious::Guides::Testing> for more.
=head1 ATTRIBUTES
L<Test::Mojo> implements the following attributes.
=head2 handler
my $cb = $t->handler;
$t = $t->handler(sub {...});
A callback to connect L<Test::Mojo> with L<Test::More>.
$t->handler(sub {
my ($name, @args) = @_;
return Test::More->can($name)->(@args);
});
=head2 message
my $msg = $t->message;
$t = $t->message([text => $bytes]);
Current WebSocket message represented as an array reference containing the
frame type and payload.
# More specific tests
use Mojo::JSON qw(decode_json);
my $hash = decode_json $t->message->[1];
is ref $hash, 'HASH', 'right reference';
is $hash->{foo}, 'bar', 'right value';
# Test custom message
$t->message([binary => $bytes])
->json_message_has('/foo/bar')
->json_message_hasnt('/bar')
->json_message_is('/foo/baz' => {yada => [1, 2, 3]});
=head2 success
my $bool = $t->success;
$t = $t->success($bool);
True if the last test was successful.
# Build custom tests
my $location_is = sub {
my ($t, $value, $desc) = @_;
$desc ||= "Location: $value";
local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1;
return $t->success(is($t->tx->res->headers->location, $value, $desc));
};
$t->get_ok('/')
->status_is(302)
->$location_is('https://mojolicious.org')
->or(sub { diag 'Must have been Joel!' });
=head2 tx
my $tx = $t->tx;
$t = $t->tx(Mojo::Transaction::HTTP->new);
Current transaction, usually a L<Mojo::Transaction::HTTP> or
L<Mojo::Transaction::WebSocket> object.
# More specific tests
is $t->tx->res->json->{foo}, 'bar', 'right value';
ok $t->tx->res->content->is_multipart, 'multipart content';
is $t->tx->previous->res->code, 302, 'right status';
=head2 ua
my $ua = $t->ua;
$t = $t->ua(Mojo::UserAgent->new);
User agent used for testing, defaults to a L<Mojo::UserAgent> object.
# Allow redirects
$t->ua->max_redirects(10);
$t->get_ok('/redirect')->status_is(200)->content_like(qr/redirected/);
# Switch protocol from HTTP to HTTPS
$t->ua->server->url('https');
$t->get_ok('/secure')->status_is(200)->content_like(qr/secure/);
# Use absolute URL for request with Basic authentication
my $url = $t->ua->server->url->userinfo('sri:secr3t')->path('/secrets.json');
$t->post_ok($url => json => {limit => 10})
->status_is(200)
->json_is('/1/content', 'Mojo rocks!');
# Customize all transactions (including followed redirects)
$t->ua->on(start => sub {
my ($ua, $tx) = @_;
$tx->req->headers->accept_language('en-US');
});
$t->get_ok('/hello')->status_is(200)->content_like(qr/Howdy/);
=head1 METHODS
L<Test::Mojo> inherits all methods from L<Mojo::Base> and implements the
following new ones.
=head2 app
my $app = $t->app;
$t = $t->app(Mojolicious->new);
Access application with L<Mojo::UserAgent::Server/"app">.
# Change log level
$t->app->log->level('fatal');
# Test application directly
is $t->app->defaults->{foo}, 'bar', 'right value';
ok $t->app->routes->find('echo')->is_websocket, 'WebSocket route';
my $c = $t->app->build_controller;
ok $c->render(template => 'foo'), 'rendering was successful';
is $c->res->status, 200, 'right status';
is $c->res->body, 'Foo!', 'right content';
# Change application behavior
$t->app->hook(before_dispatch => sub {
my $c = shift;
$c->render(text => 'This request did not reach the router.')
if $c->req->url->path->contains('/user');
});
$t->get_ok('/user')->status_is(200)->content_like(qr/not reach the router/);
# Extract additional information
my $stash;
$t->app->hook(after_dispatch => sub { $stash = shift->stash });
$t->get_ok('/hello')->status_is(200);
is $stash->{foo}, 'bar', 'right value';
=head2 attr_is
$t = $t->attr_is('img.cat', 'alt', 'Grumpy cat');
$t = $t->attr_is('img.cat', 'alt', 'Grumpy cat', 'right alt text');
Checks text content of attribute with L<Mojo::DOM/"attr"> at the CSS selectors
first matching HTML/XML element for exact match with L<Mojo::DOM/"at">.
=head2 attr_isnt
$t = $t->attr_isnt('img.cat', 'alt', 'Calm cat');
$t = $t->attr_isnt('img.cat', 'alt', 'Calm cat', 'different alt text');
Opposite of L</"attr_is">.
=head2 attr_like
$t = $t->attr_like('img.cat', 'alt', qr/Grumpy/);
$t = $t->attr_like('img.cat', 'alt', qr/Grumpy/, 'right alt text');
Checks text content of attribute with L<Mojo::DOM/"attr"> at the CSS selectors
first matching HTML/XML element for similar match with L<Mojo::DOM/"at">.
=head2 attr_unlike
$t = $t->attr_unlike('img.cat', 'alt', qr/Calm/);
$t = $t->attr_unlike('img.cat', 'alt', qr/Calm/, 'different alt text');
Opposite of L</"attr_like">.
=head2 content_is
$t = $t->content_is('working!');
$t = $t->content_is('working!', 'right content');
Check response content for exact match after retrieving it from
L<Mojo::Message/"text">.
=head2 content_isnt
$t = $t->content_isnt('working!');
$t = $t->content_isnt('working!', 'different content');
Opposite of L</"content_is">.
=head2 content_like
$t = $t->content_like(qr/working!/);
$t = $t->content_like(qr/working!/, 'right content');
Check response content for similar match after retrieving it from
L<Mojo::Message/"text">.
=head2 content_type_is
$t = $t->content_type_is('text/html');
$t = $t->content_type_is('text/html', 'right content type');
Check response C<Content-Type> header for exact match.
=head2 content_type_isnt
$t = $t->content_type_isnt('text/html');
$t = $t->content_type_isnt('text/html', 'different content type');
Opposite of L</"content_type_is">.
=head2 content_type_like
$t = $t->content_type_like(qr/text/);
$t = $t->content_type_like(qr/text/, 'right content type');
Check response C<Content-Type> header for similar match.
=head2 content_type_unlike
$t = $t->content_type_unlike(qr/text/);
$t = $t->content_type_unlike(qr/text/, 'different content type');
Opposite of L</"content_type_like">.
=head2 content_unlike
$t = $t->content_unlike(qr/working!/);
$t = $t->content_unlike(qr/working!/, 'different content');
Opposite of L</"content_like">.
=head2 delete_ok
$t = $t->delete_ok('http://example.com/foo');
$t = $t->delete_ok('/foo');
$t = $t->delete_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => 'Content!');
$t = $t->delete_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => form => {a => 'b'});
$t = $t->delete_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => json => {a => 'b'});
Perform a C<DELETE> request and check for transport errors, takes the same
arguments as L<Mojo::UserAgent/"delete">, except for the callback.
=head2 element_count_is
$t = $t->element_count_is('div.foo[x=y]', 5);
$t = $t->element_count_is('html body div', 30, 'thirty elements');
Checks the number of HTML/XML elements matched by the CSS selector with
L<Mojo::DOM/"find">.
=head2 element_exists
$t = $t->element_exists('div.foo[x=y]');
$t = $t->element_exists('html head title', 'has a title');
Checks for existence of the CSS selectors first matching HTML/XML element with
L<Mojo::DOM/"at">.
# Check attribute values
$t->get_ok('/login')
->element_exists('label[for=email]')
->element_exists('input[name=email][type=text][value*="example.com"]')
->element_exists('label[for=pass]')
->element_exists('input[name=pass][type=password]')
->element_exists('input[type=submit][value]');
=head2 element_exists_not
$t = $t->element_exists_not('div.foo[x=y]');
$t = $t->element_exists_not('html head title', 'has no title');
Opposite of L</"element_exists">.
=head2 finish_ok
$t = $t->finish_ok;
$t = $t->finish_ok(1000);
$t = $t->finish_ok(1003 => 'Cannot accept data!');
Close WebSocket connection gracefully.
=head2 finished_ok
$t = $t->finished_ok(1000);
Wait for WebSocket connection to be closed gracefully and check status.
=head2 get_ok
$t = $t->get_ok('http://example.com/foo');
$t = $t->get_ok('/foo');
$t = $t->get_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => 'Content!');
$t = $t->get_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => form => {a => 'b'});
$t = $t->get_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => json => {a => 'b'});
Perform a C<GET> request and check for transport errors, takes the same
arguments as L<Mojo::UserAgent/"get">, except for the callback.
# Run tests against remote host
$t->get_ok('https://mojolicious.org/perldoc')->status_is(200);
# Use relative URL for request with Basic authentication
$t->get_ok('//sri:secr3t@/secrets.json')
->status_is(200)
->json_is('/1/content', 'Mojo rocks!');
# Run additional tests on the transaction
$t->get_ok('/foo')->status_is(200);
is $t->tx->res->dom->at('input')->val, 'whatever', 'right value';
=head2 head_ok
$t = $t->head_ok('http://example.com/foo');
$t = $t->head_ok('/foo');
$t = $t->head_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => 'Content!');
$t = $t->head_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => form => {a => 'b'});
$t = $t->head_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => json => {a => 'b'});
Perform a C<HEAD> request and check for transport errors, takes the same
arguments as L<Mojo::UserAgent/"head">, except for the callback.
=head2 header_exists
$t = $t->header_exists('ETag');
$t = $t->header_exists('ETag', 'header exists');
Check if response header exists.
=head2 header_exists_not
$t = $t->header_exists_not('ETag');
$t = $t->header_exists_not('ETag', 'header is missing');
Opposite of L</"header_exists">.
=head2 header_is
$t = $t->header_is(ETag => '"abc321"');
$t = $t->header_is(ETag => '"abc321"', 'right header');
Check response header for exact match.
=head2 header_isnt
$t = $t->header_isnt(Etag => '"abc321"');
$t = $t->header_isnt(ETag => '"abc321"', 'different header');
Opposite of L</"header_is">.
=head2 header_like
$t = $t->header_like(ETag => qr/abc/);
$t = $t->header_like(ETag => qr/abc/, 'right header');
Check response header for similar match.
=head2 header_unlike
$t = $t->header_unlike(ETag => qr/abc/);
$t = $t->header_unlike(ETag => qr/abc/, 'different header');
Opposite of L</"header_like">.
=head2 json_has
$t = $t->json_has('/foo');
$t = $t->json_has('/minibar', 'has a minibar');
Check if JSON response contains a value that can be identified using the given
JSON Pointer with L<Mojo::JSON::Pointer>.
=head2 json_hasnt
$t = $t->json_hasnt('/foo');
$t = $t->json_hasnt('/minibar', 'no minibar');
Opposite of L</"json_has">.
=head2 json_is
$t = $t->json_is({foo => [1, 2, 3]});
$t = $t->json_is('/foo' => [1, 2, 3]);
$t = $t->json_is('/foo/1' => 2, 'right value');
Check the value extracted from JSON response using the given JSON Pointer with
L<Mojo::JSON::Pointer>, which defaults to the root value if it is omitted.
=head2 json_like
$t = $t->json_like('/foo/1' => qr/^\d+$/);
$t = $t->json_like('/foo/1' => qr/^\d+$/, 'right value');
Check the value extracted from JSON response using the given JSON Pointer with
L<Mojo::JSON::Pointer> for similar match.
=head2 json_message_has
$t = $t->json_message_has('/foo');
$t = $t->json_message_has('/minibar', 'has a minibar');
Check if JSON WebSocket message contains a value that can be identified using
the given JSON Pointer with L<Mojo::JSON::Pointer>.
=head2 json_message_hasnt
$t = $t->json_message_hasnt('/foo');
$t = $t->json_message_hasnt('/minibar', 'no minibar');
Opposite of L</"json_message_has">.
=head2 json_message_is
$t = $t->json_message_is({foo => [1, 2, 3]});
$t = $t->json_message_is('/foo' => [1, 2, 3]);
$t = $t->json_message_is('/foo/1' => 2, 'right value');
Check the value extracted from JSON WebSocket message using the given JSON
Pointer with L<Mojo::JSON::Pointer>, which defaults to the root value if it is
omitted.
=head2 json_message_like
$t = $t->json_message_like('/foo/1' => qr/^\d+$/);
$t = $t->json_message_like('/foo/1' => qr/^\d+$/, 'right value');
Check the value extracted from JSON WebSocket message using the given JSON
Pointer with L<Mojo::JSON::Pointer> for similar match.
=head2 json_message_unlike
$t = $t->json_message_unlike('/foo/1' => qr/^\d+$/);
$t = $t->json_message_unlike('/foo/1' => qr/^\d+$/, 'different value');
Opposite of L</"json_message_like">.
=head2 json_unlike
$t = $t->json_unlike('/foo/1' => qr/^\d+$/);
$t = $t->json_unlike('/foo/1' => qr/^\d+$/, 'different value');
Opposite of L</"json_like">.
=head2 message_is
$t = $t->message_is({binary => $bytes});
$t = $t->message_is({text => $bytes});
$t = $t->message_is('working!');
$t = $t->message_is('working!', 'right message');
Check WebSocket message for exact match.
=head2 message_isnt
$t = $t->message_isnt({binary => $bytes});
$t = $t->message_isnt({text => $bytes});
$t = $t->message_isnt('working!');
$t = $t->message_isnt('working!', 'different message');
Opposite of L</"message_is">.
=head2 message_like
$t = $t->message_like({binary => qr/$bytes/});
$t = $t->message_like({text => qr/$bytes/});
$t = $t->message_like(qr/working!/);
$t = $t->message_like(qr/working!/, 'right message');
Check WebSocket message for similar match.
=head2 message_ok
$t = $t->message_ok;
$t = $t->message_ok('got a message');
Wait for next WebSocket message to arrive.
# Wait for message and perform multiple tests on it
$t->websocket_ok('/time')
->message_ok
->message_like(qr/\d+/)
->message_unlike(qr/\w+/)
->finish_ok;
=head2 message_unlike
$t = $t->message_unlike({binary => qr/$bytes/});
$t = $t->message_unlike({text => qr/$bytes/});
$t = $t->message_unlike(qr/working!/);
$t = $t->message_unlike(qr/working!/, 'different message');
Opposite of L</"message_like">.
=head2 new
my $t = Test::Mojo->new;
my $t = Test::Mojo->new('MyApp');
my $t = Test::Mojo->new('MyApp', {foo => 'bar'});
my $t = Test::Mojo->new(Mojo::File->new('/path/to/myapp.pl'));
my $t = Test::Mojo->new(Mojo::File->new('/path/to/myapp.pl'), {foo => 'bar'});
my $t = Test::Mojo->new(MyApp->new);
my $t = Test::Mojo->new(MyApp->new, {foo => 'bar'});
Construct a new L<Test::Mojo> object. In addition to a class name or
L<Mojo::File> object pointing to the application script, you can pass along a
hash reference with configuration values that will be used to override the
application configuration. The special configuration value C<config_override>
will be set in L<Mojolicious/"config"> as well, which is used to disable
configuration plugins like L<Mojolicious::Plugin::Config> and
L<Mojolicious::Plugin::JSONConfig> for tests.
# Load application script relative to the "t" directory
use Mojo::File qw(curfile);
my $t = Test::Mojo->new(curfile->dirname->sibling('myapp.pl'));
=head2 options_ok
$t = $t->options_ok('http://example.com/foo');
$t = $t->options_ok('/foo');
$t = $t->options_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => 'Content!');
$t = $t->options_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => form => {a => 'b'});
$t = $t->options_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => json => {a => 'b'});
Perform a C<OPTIONS> request and check for transport errors, takes the same
arguments as L<Mojo::UserAgent/"options">, except for the callback.
=head2 or
$t = $t->or(sub {...});
Execute callback if the value of L</"success"> is false.
# Diagnostics
$t->get_ok('/bad')->or(sub { diag 'Must have been Glen!' })
->status_is(200)->or(sub { diag $t->tx->res->dom->at('title')->text });
=head2 patch_ok
$t = $t->patch_ok('http://example.com/foo');
$t = $t->patch_ok('/foo');
$t = $t->patch_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => 'Content!');
$t = $t->patch_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => form => {a => 'b'});
$t = $t->patch_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => json => {a => 'b'});
Perform a C<PATCH> request and check for transport errors, takes the same
arguments as L<Mojo::UserAgent/"patch">, except for the callback.
=head2 post_ok
$t = $t->post_ok('http://example.com/foo');
$t = $t->post_ok('/foo');
$t = $t->post_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => 'Content!');
$t = $t->post_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => form => {a => 'b'});
$t = $t->post_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => json => {a => 'b'});
Perform a C<POST> request and check for transport errors, takes the same
arguments as L<Mojo::UserAgent/"post">, except for the callback.
# Test file upload
my $upload = {foo => {content => 'bar', filename => 'baz.txt'}};
$t->post_ok('/upload' => form => $upload)->status_is(200);
# Test JSON API
$t->post_ok('/hello.json' => json => {hello => 'world'})
->status_is(200)
->json_is({bye => 'world'});
=head2 put_ok
$t = $t->put_ok('http://example.com/foo');
$t = $t->put_ok('/foo');
$t = $t->put_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => 'Content!');
$t = $t->put_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => form => {a => 'b'});
$t = $t->put_ok('/foo' => {Accept => '*/*'} => json => {a => 'b'});
Perform a C<PUT> request and check for transport errors, takes the same
arguments as L<Mojo::UserAgent/"put">, except for the callback.
=head2 request_ok
$t = $t->request_ok(Mojo::Transaction::HTTP->new);
Perform request and check for transport errors.
# Request with custom method
my $tx = $t->ua->build_tx(FOO => '/test.json' => json => {foo => 1});
$t->request_ok($tx)->status_is(200)->json_is({success => 1});
# Request with custom cookie
my $tx = $t->ua->build_tx(GET => '/account');
$tx->req->cookies({name => 'user', value => 'sri'});
$t->request_ok($tx)->status_is(200)->text_is('head > title' => 'Hello sri');
# Custom WebSocket handshake
my $tx = $t->ua->build_websocket_tx('/foo');
$tx->req->headers->remove('User-Agent');
$t->request_ok($tx)->message_ok->message_is('bar')->finish_ok;
=head2 reset_session
$t = $t->reset_session;
Reset user agent session.
=head2 send_ok
$t = $t->send_ok({binary => $bytes});
$t = $t->send_ok({text => $bytes});
$t = $t->send_ok({json => {test => [1, 2, 3]}});
$t = $t->send_ok([$fin, $rsv1, $rsv2, $rsv3, $op, $payload]);
$t = $t->send_ok($chars);
$t = $t->send_ok($chars, 'sent successfully');
Send message or frame via WebSocket.
# Send JSON object as "Text" message
$t->websocket_ok('/echo.json')
->send_ok({json => {test => 'I ♥ Mojolicious!'}})
->message_ok
->json_message_is('/test' => 'I ♥ Mojolicious!')
->finish_ok;
=head2 status_is
$t = $t->status_is(200);
$t = $t->status_is(200, 'right status');
Check response status for exact match.
=head2 status_isnt
$t = $t->status_isnt(200);
$t = $t->status_isnt(200, 'different status');
Opposite of L</"status_is">.
=head2 test
$t = $t->test('is', 'first value', 'second value', 'right value');
Call L<Test::More> functions through L</"handler">, used to implement
L<Test::Mojo> roles. The result will be stored in L</"success">.
=head2 text_is
$t = $t->text_is('div.foo[x=y]' => 'Hello!');
$t = $t->text_is('html head title' => 'Hello!', 'right title');
Checks text content of the CSS selectors first matching HTML/XML element for
exact match with L<Mojo::DOM/"at">.
=head2 text_isnt
$t = $t->text_isnt('div.foo[x=y]' => 'Hello!');
$t = $t->text_isnt('html head title' => 'Hello!', 'different title');
Opposite of L</"text_is">.
=head2 text_like
$t = $t->text_like('div.foo[x=y]' => qr/Hello/);
$t = $t->text_like('html head title' => qr/Hello/, 'right title');
Checks text content of the CSS selectors first matching HTML/XML element for
similar match with L<Mojo::DOM/"at">.
=head2 text_unlike
$t = $t->text_unlike('div.foo[x=y]' => qr/Hello/);
$t = $t->text_unlike('html head title' => qr/Hello/, 'different title');
Opposite of L</"text_like">.
=head2 websocket_ok
$t = $t->websocket_ok('http://example.com/echo');
$t = $t->websocket_ok('/echo');
$t = $t->websocket_ok('/echo' => {DNT => 1} => ['v1.proto']);
Open a WebSocket connection with transparent handshake, takes the same
arguments as L<Mojo::UserAgent/"websocket">, except for the callback.
# WebSocket with permessage-deflate compression
$t->websocket_ok('/' => {'Sec-WebSocket-Extensions' => 'permessage-deflate'})
->send_ok('y' x 50000)
->message_ok
->message_is('z' x 50000)
->finish_ok;
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<Mojolicious>, L<Mojolicious::Guides>, L<https://mojolicious.org>.
=cut