# RDF::Query::Algebra::NamedGraph
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
=head1 NAME
RDF::Query::Algebra::NamedGraph - Algebra class for NamedGraph patterns
=head1 VERSION
This document describes RDF::Query::Algebra::NamedGraph version 2.918.
=cut
package RDF::Query::Algebra::NamedGraph;
use strict;
use warnings;
no warnings 'redefine';
use base qw(RDF::Query::Algebra);
use Data::Dumper;
use Log::Log4perl;
use RDF::Query::Error;
use Carp qw(carp croak confess);
use Scalar::Util qw(blessed reftype);
use RDF::Trine::Iterator qw(sgrep smap swatch);
######################################################################
our ($VERSION);
BEGIN {
$VERSION = '2.918';
}
######################################################################
=head1 METHODS
Beyond the methods documented below, this class inherits methods from the
L<RDF::Query::Algebra> class.
=over 4
=cut
=item C<new ( $graph, $pattern )>
Returns a new NamedGraph structure.
=cut
sub new {
my $class = shift;
my $graph = shift;
my $pattern = shift;
return bless( [ 'GRAPH', $graph, $pattern ], $class );
}
=item C<< construct_args >>
Returns a list of arguments that, passed to this class' constructor,
will produce a clone of this algebra pattern.
=cut
sub construct_args {
my $self = shift;
return ($self->graph, $self->pattern);
}
=item C<< graph >>
Returns the graph node of the named graph expression.
=cut
sub graph {
my $self = shift;
if (@_) {
my $graph = shift;
$self->[1] = $graph;
}
my $graph = $self->[1];
return $graph;
}
=item C<< pattern >>
Returns the graph pattern of the named graph expression.
=cut
sub pattern {
my $self = shift;
return $self->[2];
}
=item C<< quads >>
Returns a list of the quads belonging to this NamedGraph.
=cut
sub quads {
my $self = shift;
my @quads;
foreach my $p ($self->subpatterns_of_type('RDF::Query::Algebra::BasicGraphPattern')) {
push(@quads, $p->quads);
}
my @graphquads;
foreach my $q (@quads) {
my $st = RDF::Trine::Statement::Quad->new(
$q->subject,
$q->predicate,
$q->object,
$self->graph,
);
push(@graphquads, $st);
}
return @graphquads;
}
=item C<< sse >>
Returns the SSE string for this algebra expression.
=cut
sub sse {
my $self = shift;
my $context = shift;
my $prefix = shift || '';
my $indent = $context->{indent} || '';
return sprintf(
"(namedgraph\n${prefix}${indent}%s\n${prefix}${indent}%s)",
$self->graph->sse( $context, "${prefix}${indent}" ),
$self->pattern->sse( $context, "${prefix}${indent}" )
);
}
=item C<< explain >>
Returns a string serialization of the algebra appropriate for display on the
command line.
=cut
sub explain {
my $self = shift;
my $s = shift;
my $count = shift;
my $indent = $s x $count;
my $string = "${indent}named graph pattern\n"
. "${indent}${s}graph: " . $self->graph->as_string . "\n"
. $self->pattern->explain( $s, $count+1 );
return $string;
}
=item C<< as_sparql >>
Returns the SPARQL string for this algebra expression.
=cut
sub as_sparql {
my $self = shift;
my $context = shift || {};
my $indent = shift;
my $pcontext = { %$context, force_ggp_braces => 1 };
my $string = sprintf(
"GRAPH %s %s",
$self->graph->as_sparql( $context, $indent ),
$self->pattern->as_sparql( $pcontext, $indent ),
);
return $string;
}
=item C<< as_hash >>
Returns the query as a nested set of plain data structures (no objects).
=cut
sub as_hash {
my $self = shift;
my $context = shift;
return {
type => lc($self->type),
graph => $self->graph,
pattern => $self->pattern->as_hash,
};
}
=item C<< as_spin ( $model ) >>
Adds statements to the given model to represent this algebra object in the
SPARQL Inferencing Notation (L<http://www.spinrdf.org/>).
=cut
sub as_spin {
my $self = shift;
my $model = shift;
my $spin = RDF::Trine::Namespace->new('http://spinrdf.org/spin#');
my $rdf = RDF::Trine::Namespace->new('http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#');
my @t = $self->pattern->as_spin( $model );
my $ng = RDF::Query::Node::Blank->new();
my $list = $model->add_list( @t );
$model->add_statement( RDF::Trine::Statement->new($ng, $rdf->type, $spin->NamedGraph) );
$model->add_statement( RDF::Trine::Statement->new($ng, $spin->elements, $list) );
return $ng;
}
=item C<< type >>
Returns the type of this algebra expression.
=cut
sub type {
return 'GRAPH';
}
=item C<< referenced_variables >>
Returns a list of the variable names used in this algebra expression.
=cut
sub referenced_variables {
my $self = shift;
my @list = RDF::Query::_uniq(
$self->pattern->referenced_variables,
(map { $_->name } grep { $_->isa('RDF::Query::Node::Variable') } ($self->graph)),
);
return @list;
}
=item C<< potentially_bound >>
Returns a list of the variable names used in this algebra expression that will
bind values during execution.
=cut
sub potentially_bound {
my $self = shift;
my @list = RDF::Query::_uniq(
$self->pattern->potentially_bound,
(map { $_->name } grep { $_->isa('RDF::Query::Node::Variable') } ($self->graph)),
);
return @list;
}
=item C<< definite_variables >>
Returns a list of the variable names that will be bound after evaluating this algebra expression.
=cut
sub definite_variables {
my $self = shift;
return RDF::Query::_uniq(
$self->pattern->definite_variables,
map { $_->name } grep { $_->isa('RDF::Query::Node::Variable') } ($self->graph),
);
}
=item C<< qualify_uris ( \%namespaces, $base_uri ) >>
Returns a new algebra pattern where all referenced Resource nodes representing
QNames (ns:local) are qualified using the supplied %namespaces.
=cut
sub qualify_uris {
my $self = shift;
my $class = ref($self);
my $ns = shift;
my $base_uri = shift;
my $pattern = $self->pattern->qualify_uris( $ns, $base_uri );
my $graph = $self->graph;
if (blessed($graph) and $graph->isa('RDF::Query::Node::Resource')) {
my $uri = $graph->uri;
if (ref($uri)) {
my ($n,$l) = @$uri;
unless (exists($ns->{ $n })) {
throw RDF::Query::Error::QuerySyntaxError -text => "Namespace $n is not defined";
}
my $resolved = join('', $ns->{ $n }, $l);
$graph = RDF::Query::Node::Resource->new( $resolved, $base_uri );
}
}
return $class->new( $graph, $pattern );
}
=item C<< check_duplicate_blanks >>
Returns true if blank nodes respect the SPARQL rule of no blank-label re-use
across BGPs, otherwise throws a RDF::Query::Error::QueryPatternError exception.
=cut
sub check_duplicate_blanks {
my $self = shift;
my @data;
foreach my $arg ($self->construct_args) {
if (blessed($arg) and $arg->isa('RDF::Query::Algebra')) {
push(@data, $arg->_referenced_blanks());
}
}
my %seen;
foreach my $d (@data) {
foreach my $b (@$d) {
if ($seen{ $b }++) {
throw RDF::Query::Error::QueryPatternError -text => "Same blank node identifier ($b) used in more than one BasicGraphPattern.";
}
}
}
return 1;
}
1;
__END__
=back
=head1 AUTHOR
Gregory Todd Williams <gwilliams@cpan.org>
=cut